TapeMeasureMath

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Tile Calculator

How many tiles and boxes for a floor or wall, including grout joints and waste.

How it's calculated

Each tile covers (length + grout) × (width + grout) ÷ 144 sq ft. Tiles = area ÷ that coverage, plus waste, rounded up. Use 10% waste for straight lay and 15% for diagonal or herringbone.

Example

120 sq ft of 12 × 24 tile with ⅛-inch joints and 10% waste: 65 tiles, or 9 boxes of 8.

Waste by layout

LayoutWaste
Straight / grid10%
Brick (offset)10–12%
Diagonal15%
Herringbone15–20%

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